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Cub Scouting is for boys in grades
1~5 or aged 6~10. The program focuses on making things, going
places, and learning in a fun way. Boys have already spent most of
their day in school, so Cub Scouting is meant to be "hands
on."
The founder of the Boy Scouting
movement, Sir Robert S.S. Baden-Powell, was friends with Rudyard
Kipling, the British author who wrote the popular JUNGLE BOOK stories about a
boy orphaned in the jungle of India and subsequently raised by a wise
wolf with help from a loveable bear. Many of the terms and much of
the imagery of Cub Scouting was taken from Kipling's stories.
The animals called the orphan boy
a "man cub" and from that came the term Cub Scout. The
boy's primary care-giver was the wise wolf. A wolf face is the Cub Scout
logo and the Cub Scout Sign, two fingers raised into the air, symbolizes
wolf ears, a signal for scouts to be attentive and listen to their
leader.
A large group of wolves is called
a pack, the term used to describe a whole group (unit) of Cub
Scouts. A smaller group of wolves is called a den, the term used
for the smaller, age/grade specific sub-groups within a Cub Scout pack.
A boy may join Cub Scouting upon
entering first grade or reaching age 6. Boys are grouped into
"dens" with other boys the same age or grade. This makes
it easier for the adult den leader because everyone in the den will have
about the same skill level and work at about the same speed. This
would not be true if 4th graders were to be mixed with 2nd graders!
If a boy joins the program at an
older age, he is placed with his age group. Such scouts are
not required to "make up" any ranks they may have missed as a
result of not beginning as a first grader.
As boys progress through the 4~5
years they will typically be in the program, they earn ranks for which
they are awarded badges to wear on their scout uniform to signify their
achievements. Each rank takes about one year to earn.
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