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FALLS
OF THE OHIO (October
2010)
Back in pioneer
days, it was possible to travel by boat from Pennsylvania to the Gulf of
Mexico via the Ohio and Mississippi rivers with only one major obstacle
--- a single waterfall on the Ohio River. Because boats couldn't traverse
the falls, the cargo had to be unloaded and ported around the falls
where it was loaded onto a different boat or barge for the rest of the
journey. The city of Louisville was founded to serve the shipping
industry and became a major transportation hub. In the 1800's,
several major railroads connected in Louisville because of the ability
to link rail and river traffic.
Today, the McAlpine Locks
& Dam makes the loading and unloading of barges unnecessary, but the
Falls of the Ohio fossil beds are still fascinating to visit, especially in
late summer when water levels are generally lower and visitors can walk
out onto to them.
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